One end node domination of Cartesian product of simple path semigraphs with 1,2 intermediate nodes

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of Mathematics, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Coimbatore

2 Department of Mathematics, Sona College of Technology, Salem

3 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Coimbatore.

4 Department of Physical Sciences and Information Technology, Agricultural Engineering College and Research Institute, Tamilnadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore

Abstract
Domination concepts in graph theory, have various practical applications in real-world scenarios. In the context of networks, systems, and optimization, domination theory can offer several advantages. In communication or computer networks, domination can be used to optimize the placement of resources such as routers, servers, or communication hubs. A dominating set can represent a minimal number of resources needed to monitor or control the entire network. In this paper, 1e-domination number of the Cartesian product of elementary semigraphs with one and two intermediate nodes are discussed.

Keywords

Subjects

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Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 29 May 2026

  • Receive Date 14 November 2025
  • Revise Date 24 May 2026
  • Accept Date 29 May 2026